Monday, February 5, 2018

Obtaining a restraining order in case of domestic violence or dating violence

To take this path, you should file a divorce lawsuit first.
You should keep in mind that it takes usually 1-2 months before you get a restraining order after the court's review.
However in case your spouse violates the order, such act can be used against him/her in the divorce lawsuit. Also he/she will be subject to charge less than 10,000,000won (approximately 10,000 US dollars).

3. You can accuse your spouse to the police or prosecutor's office for his/her violence and request injunction (including restraining order) to protect yourself.  

If you call the police for domestic violence, the police will come out and investigate your case. They will put your spouse in the lockup to separate him/her. The spouse will be ordered not to come any closer than 100m to your residence or workplace.

To obtain restraining order based on domestic violence, it should be established that your spouse's act is equivalent to a crime, therefore report to the police or prosecutor's office is prerequisite. If you do not want to call the police, then it may not work for you.

In addition, you can file a lawsuit to indemnify your damage due to domestic violence.

4. Lastly, you can request the issuance of victim protection order. 

Separate from report to the police,you can request the victim protection order to the family court, and have the similar effect of restraining order.

According to Act regarding the punishment of domestic violence crime, Article 55-2, the judge can issue a victim protection order when asked by a victim or victim's legal representative, such as separating the perpetrator from victim or other family residence, prohibiting the perpetrator from coming closer than 100m to victim or other family member's workplace or residence, or contacting victim or other family members via phone, text, email, and other electric communication methods.

In this case, you neither need to report the crime to the police/prosecutor's office nor file a divorce lawsuit, and turn immediately to the court. It is a fast, effective way minimizing the conflict with your spouse and protecting yourself and exclude the perpetrator from your space.

If you have more questions about obtaining a restraining order in Korea due to domestic violence, please feel free to leave a comment to this post.

I am a Korea licensed lawyer who have lived in the States for almost 15 years.
In the US, I studied law at US law school. I am a Connecticut licensed lawyer as well.
I can explain complex Korean legal system to you in legal terms you are familiar with, and guide you through any legal problems you may have.

Have you done ear/nose piercing in Korea? Here are some legal issues that you may want to think about.

There are many small shops in Korea where you can have your nose or ears pierced.
It is relatively cheap - 3~20 dollars per piercing.

Have you ever thought of getting pierced at those places?
Before you try, please read the Q&A below and think twice.

[Question] I had my ears pierced at a hip piercing shop and had infection. It became so severe, so I had to use my sick days and was hospitalized for a week. The doctor warned that the infection is likely to worsen and can cause ear deformity at the worst case.
I am wondering how I can get compensated for my damage.

[Answer]
First I am sorry to hear your suffering.
In Korea, piercing service done at those piercing shop or accessory shops is illegal. Only the licensed doctors are permitted to provide such services according to Korean laws. Therefore, the shop owner or employee who pierced your ears without license are subject to criminal charges due to violation of Act regarding medical treatment and public health. In addition, since the owner inflicted harm on your ear by piercing without license, and injured you, he will be subject to general criminal law as well.

You can report your damage and his violation to the police station or the prosecutor's office. Then the police or investigator at the prosecutor's office will summon the owner and investigate the case. They may call you in to get your testimony.

In Korea, we have civil lawsuit which embraces torts. Since the owner pierced your ears without license, which is an illegal service, and caused physical damage (infection on your ear, hospitalization, sick days, and etc.), he will be responsible for your physical, psychological and monetary damage.You can be indemnified for damage such as wage loss (if hospitalized), current/future hospital bills, prescription, medicine, and psychological damage (stress, etc). You may need a help of legal profession to prove your loss and suffering.

Depending on the circumstances,you may choose to report the violation and file a lawsuit at the same time or can report the violation and file a lawsuit after he is found guilty. 

If you are hurt after piercing at illegal piercing shop, there is a way to indemnify your damage and recover your loss. Please contact me by leaving a comment below.

I am a Korea license lawyer with US law school experience as well. I have earned my JD and LLM at US law school after practicing law in Korea for several years. I have lived in the States almost 15 years as a foreigner, so I have been there. I can explain Korean legal system to you in a language that you can understand and help you to go through this maze.

EPIK employment law issues

Many of you may know about EPIK - English Program in Korea.

It is the program sponsored by the Korean government to recruit English-speaking foreign teachers to teach English in Korean public schools or other institutions.

Though the contract is written in English and there is a English-speaking coordinator to assist you, sometimes it is not easy to resolves certain misunderstanding and later it may blow up as a critical legal issues.

Unfortunately, some of you may get a notice of contract termination with unclear explanations or without grounds.

Since you made a contract with the Director at City office of education, your legal status is not a government official, which usually public school teachers are categorized, but a lecturer who made a private employment contract with the government.

When you got fired and you think it is unfair, there are several ways to dispute such contract termination.

First you can file a lawsuit asking a declaratory judgment of the court to affirm that the termination of employment is void, and the contract is still effective.
Once the court decides that the contract is still valid, you can return to work and seek monetary damage for the wage loss.

Second, you can request review at the local labor committee and ask the committee to decide that the termination of contract was unjust since such termination was made without complying with procedural due process or without legitimate grounds.

If you have any issues regarding EPIK contract or its termination, please contact me.
I am a lawyer admitted to Korean bar and Connecticut bar (US), and am currently practicing in Korea both in Korean and US laws.

As I was a foreigner in the US for 15 years, I know how much you are stressed out when you have impending issues in a foreign system that you are not familiar with.

I would be happy to be any help for you.

If you got involved in a car accident, what should you do?

[synopsis] Imagine you were walking your bike and someone jumped into you. Both of you fell down and the other person broke her/his arm. The ambulance came and transferred the victim to the hospital. The victim need 4-wk medical treatment with a cast. The person argues that since you caused the accident, you are responsible for indemnification. What should you do?
[Short answer] According to Korean traffic law, a bicycle is regarded as a motor vehicle. So your accident will be considered as a car accident. If it turns out that you are responsible for the accident, you may be subject to criminal charge and be ordered to indemnify the damage (wage loss during recovery, physical damage including medical bills, and psychological damage).

Before you admit anything or promise any compensation, please see the lawyer and ask for professional help. First things first, you should have a lawyer to accompany you to your police investigation meeting to defend yourself.

Furthermore, in Korea, it is essential to have the victim's letter in hand indicating his or her intent that he or she does not want the violator to be punished under criminal charge as he or she is monetarily compensated out of the court.  Such letter will have huge influence in your level of criminal punishment and it can help you to settle the case out of the court without any further fuss. To draft such letter, it is critical to successfully negotiate with the victim, reflect the negotiation details in the letter, and submit the letter timely to the investigator or prosecutor.

If you have any legal issues while your stay in Korea, please contact me.
I am an experienced lawyer with dual law licenses (Korea and CT, US) who is fluent in English. I can explain the complex Korean law and help you to resolve your legal issues.


Immigration Law: I got a fine from a criminal case against me. Can I renew my visa?

A penalty of fine will not put you in the process of deportation. However, it can affect your future legal status when it comes to the time of renewal.

Depending on the severity of crime and the amount of fine, the result of visa renewal application may vary. Therefore it is critical to have a good lawyer who knows the link between criminal law and immigration law to defend a foreigner's case.

If you need any legal consultation, please contact me via email.
I am a lawyer with 2 legal licenses. I went to law schools in Korea and CT, US and passed the bars in both jurisdictions. I can explain Korean legal issues in legal terms that you are familiar with.

Hyunjoo Ahn, Esq. (JD, LLM)

Law Office of Hyunjoo Ahn
Member of Korean Bar Association
Member of Connecticut Bar Association

540-1, Sangmu Building, Sangmu-jungang-ro, Seo-gu, Gwangju, Korea
Tel: 062-373-1298
Fax: 062-443-1298

E-mail: lawyer4expats@gmail.com




Obtaining a restraining order in case of domestic violence or dating violence

To take this path, you should file a divorce lawsuit first. You should keep in mind that it takes usually 1-2 months before you get a rest...